|
|||||||||
|
|
|||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||
| The
Eiffel Tower (and views from the Eiffel Tower) Eiffel Tower MPEG |
|||||
|
The Louvre:
The Louvre was originally a castle. The model of the castle is what
it originally looked like, and the dark pictures are taken from excavations
inside where the moat originally was, showing the base walls of the
original castle. The original castle is only about a fourth of the massive
complex that encompasses the entire Louvre today - through history it
has been renovated and added to by the various monarchs that used it
as a residence. The art treasures were mostly royal properties until
the Revolution, when the Musee de la Republique was opened to the public. |
|||||
| Chateau de Versailles: at the end of the 17th century, Versailles was a hunting wood used frequently by Louis XIII and his son, Louis XVI. The massive vanity and insecurity of Louis XVI led him to build this gigantic palace on the site of his favourite hunting lodge. Louis designated himself 'the Sun King', and this theme is present in many of the adornments throughout the palace. Once it was completed, Louis XVI also centralized the government at the 'Chateau', mostly in an attempt to keep his nobles busy. He was very concerned about being undermined by nobles, so he did his best to keep them busy with travel and meaningless ceremonies at Versailles. At the time of the Revolution of 1789, an angry mob of peasants marched to the palace, demanding bread. They stormed the Palace, ran up the Queen's Staircase and broke into the Guard's Room, then into the Antechambre. Louis XVI, Marie Antoinette were taken to Paris as prisoners with their children. They never saw the Palace of Versailles again. At that time a lot of the artwork and valuables, especially furniture, was sold off. | |||||